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;sia wg jk l,dmh 3
bkaÈhka id.rfha" w;sYh jeo.;a ia:dkhl Y%S
,xldj msysgd we;s neúka" Y%S ,xldjg wh;a uqyqÿ ;Srfha ta wkqj" wkqrdOmqrh ft;sydisl Y%S uyd
wdrlaIdj;a" Y%S ,xldjg iómfhka bkaÈhka id.rh yryd fndaëka jykafia wNshi mej;s kdúl Ochkag
Èfjk uqyqÿ ud¾.j, wdrlaIdj;a i|yd Y%S ,xld iafõÉPd fi;ame;Sfï Oc mQcdj iy lmarela mQcdj iu.ska
kdúl yuqodj f,iska 1937 jif¾ § m<uqj ia:dms; lrk wdrïN lrk ,o wd.ñl jevigyka ud,dfõ
,o kdúl yuqodj" fojk f,dal hqoaOfhka miqj Y%S ,xld l%sia;shdks foaj fufyh fld<U" Ydka; ¨ishd
rdclSh iafõÉPd kdúl Wmfiajh kñka ì%;dkH rdclSh foõueÿf¾ o" uqia,sï wd.ñl W;aijh fld<U
kdúl yuqodj fj; wka;¾.%ykh lrk ,§' Y%S ,xldj fldgqj" pe;eï ùÈfha cqïud uiaðâ uqia,sï
ì%;dkH hg;a úð;fhka ksoyi ,eîfuka miqj" Y%S ,xld m,a,sfha o" yskaÿ wd.ñl W;aijh fld<U" Y%S
rdclSh kdúl yuqodj f,i 1950 foieïn¾ ui 09 jk Èk fmdkakïn,jdfkaIajrï yskaÿ fldaúf,a§ o
iaÓr kdúl yuqodjla ia:dms; l< w;r" fuu rdclSh kdúl meje;aú‚'
yuqodj 1972 jif¾ Y%S ,xldj ckrchla njg m;aùfuka
miqj Y%S ,xld kdúl yuqodj njg m;úh' b;d iSñ; keõ fuhg wu;rj je,sir kdúl rKúre
uq¿jla iy hd;%d lsysmhlska wdrïN jQ Y%S ,xld kúl yuqodj" iaudrlh wNshi § foaYh fjkqfjka ish Ôú; mqo
wo jk úg 3500 la muK ks,OdÍka m%udKhlska iy 53000 l< kdúl rKúrejkayg" msx m;d odkuh msxlula
lg wdikak kdúlhska m%udKhlska iukaú; wê;dlaI‚l isÿ lrk ,§'
.eUqre uqyqÿ ksÍlaIK fk!ld iy wê;dlaI‚l fufyhqï
moaO;s yd WmlrK j,ska iukaú; m%n, kdúl yuqodjla ;jo" ft;sydisl Y%S o<od iñ÷ka wNshi§
f,i ish 68 jk ixj;airh 2018 foieïn¾ ui 09 jk Èk .s,kami iys; nqoaO mQcdjla o isÿ úh' ñg iu.dñj
uy;a wNsudkfhka iurkq ,eîh' ish¿u kdúl úOdkhkays i¾j wd.ñl lghq;=" m%cd
i;aldrl iy iudc iqNidOk jevigyka /ila o
ta fjkqfjka isÿ lrkq ,enQ jevigyka wd.ñl"
iudc iqNidOk iy kdúl iïm%odhkag uq,a;ekla ,nd ixúOdkh lr ;snq‚'
foñka ixúOdkh lrk ,§'
1993 fkdjeïn¾ 09 jk Èk wdrïN lrk
,o Y%S ,xld kdúl yuqod úfYaI hd;%d n,>Kh 2018
fkdjeïn¾ 9 Èk ish wNsudkj;a 25 jk jir iïmQ¾K
lrkq ,eîh' fï fjkqfjka ;%sl=Kdu,fha msysá úfYaI
hd;%d n,>K uQ,ia:dkfha miq.sh fkdjeïn¾ 09 jk
Èk W;aij .kkdjla ixúOdkh fldg ;snqKs' úfYaI
hd;%d n,>Kfha ks¾ud;D j;auka wdrlaIl udKav,sl
m%OdkS" woañrd,a rùkaø úfÊ.=Kr;ak uy;d fuu wk;=rej ud;D N+ñh wdrlaId lsÍu Wfoid
W;aijfha m%Odk wdrdê; wuq;a;d jYfhka iyNd.S ish Ôú;h mQcd l< úfYaI hd;%d n,>K rKúrejka
úh' isyslsÍu ms‚i 25 jk ixj;airhg iu.dñj
fuys§ kdúl yuqod úfYaI hd;%d bÈlrk ,o rKúre wkqiaurK iaudrlh wNshi§
n,>Kfha iu ks¾ud;D Èjx.; fldudKav¾ rg fjkqfjka Èúmsÿ úfrdaOdr rKúrejka isysm;a
fiâßla ud¾fgkaiaghska uy;df.a ìß| jk vDls lrñka mqIafmdamydr mqolrk ,§'
ud¾fgkaiaghska uy;añh yg iy ish ud;D N+ñh
fjkqfjka úYsIaG fiajhla bgq lrñka rKúrefjl= fuu wjia:dj i|yd kdúl yuqod udKav,sl
yg ,nd .; yels Wiiau molalu jk ùr úN+IKh m%OdkS" ßh¾ woañrd,a msh,a o is,ajd" kef.kysr
molalfuka msÿï ,enq udkqIsh fufyhqfïÈ ish ðú;h kdúl úOdkh Ndr wd{dm;s" ßh¾ woañrd,a iqñ;a
lem l< m%Odk iq¿ ks,Odß flað Ydka; kdúlhdf.a úrisxy uy;d" we;=`: fcHIaG ks,Odßka úYd,
wdor‚h ìß| jk rejks Èidkdhl uy;añh yg msßila o rKúre mjq,a j, idudcslhskao iyNd.sú
úfYaI iure ;s<sK m%odkhla o isÿ flre‚' isáhy'
