Page 59 - Siduliya

SEVA VANITHA 59

r;akï úiska ldka;djkaf.a ld¾hNdrh .ek
ùfuka iajlSh j¾.hd fnda lsÍu isÿ flf¾' msßñ
<uhska fyda .eyekq <uhs yeisßh hq;af;a flfia o@ ,shk ,o .%ka:hl˜ kj ldka;dj ˜.ek biau;=
lr olajhs' tys§ weh m%ldY lrkafka —kj
we`ÿï wdhs;a;ï we`osh hq;af;a flfiao@ Tjqka i;=j
;sìh hq;= wdl,am yd pß; ,laIK fudkjd o@ hkak ldka;dj˜ f,dalh fjkqfjka f;dá,a, meoa§ug
iEu iudchlau ks¾jpkh lsÍfï§ ixialD;sh fkdj" f;dá,a, fjkqfjka f,dalh meoa§ug o
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uQ,sl lrf.k th isÿ fõ' woyia lrk njhs˜ ' fuhska m%;HlaI jkafka
w;S; iudcfha ldka;dj f,i w¾: ksrEmKh
lrk ,o wysxil" fnd<|" hgy;a my;a núka
ft;sydisl iudc miqìu weiqßka
tydg .sh fm!reIh ixj¾Okh jQ" Yla;su;a
;eke;a;shla f,i ldka;dj ish ia;%S iudcNdjh
ia;%S mqreI iudcNdjh jvd;a úoHudkj
;snqKq njg idlaIs yuqjkafka ft;sydisl iudc j¾Okh fldg f.k we;s njhs' ldka;dj úiska
tfia j¾Okh lrkakg fhÿKq ish iudcNdjh
miqìu weiqfrks' úúO kso¾Ykhka lsysmhla ldka;djd§ kHdhka Tiafia ukdjg meyeÈ,s
ie,ls,a,g ,la lsÍu ;=<ska ta nj meyeÈ,s lr .; flf¾' tajd w;ßka lsysmhla
yels jkq we;' • ,snr,a ldka;djdoh
• l=, fNaofhys oeä nj wvqlr,Sug muKla • udlaiajd§ ldka;djdoh
fkdj i;s mqcdj yd jekaoTqjkag kej; újdy ùug • /äl,a ldka;djdoh
;ykï lsÍu jeks ldka;djkag úreoaOj l%shd;aul • iudcjd§ ia;%Sjdoh f,i kï
jq oreKq widOdrKlï bj;a lsÍug nqoaOd.fï l< yels fõ'
ohdkaú; n,mEu fya;=úh' ta iudc jHqyh uÕska
ldka;djkag mejrefKa hgy;a my;a ;;a;ajhls ' fuu tla tla o¾Ykhka ;=< ksfhdackh
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jkafka tla tla ld,jljdkqj, ldka;djkaf.a
• mq¾j hg;a úð; iuh ;=< ,dxflah úuqla;sh fjkqfjka ixúOdkh jQ ixúOdkhka
ldka;djkag hï wdldrhlska N+ñldjka fjkia jk f.dvk.d .kq ,enqjd jQ ixialD;sl moku h'
wdldrhla ìkak újdy" tlf.hs lEfï pdß;%" rdcH ,snr,a ia;%Sjdoh ;=< ldka;djkag msßñkag fuka
wka;#mqrh mej;Su ;=<ska .uHudk fõ' frdnÜ iu whs;Ska ;sìh hq;= nj wjOdrKh lrhs'
fkdlaia olajk wdldrhg tlf.hs lEfï Nd¾hd ldka;djka ÿ¾j, mqoa.,hska fkdj Yla;su;a
l%uh" f.a fodr jev lghq;=j, lsishï wdldrhg ;eke;a;ka nj wjOdrKh lrk fuu kHdh
wd{dodhl;ajhla ldka;djg ysñ lr§ug fya;= úh' ldka;d ksoyi fjkqfjka fmkS isákakls' Mary
ta flfia jqjo l=, l%uh" ms;D uq,sl iudc ixialD;sh Wollstoncraft úiska ,snr,a ldka;djdoh ms<sn|
mokï fldgf.k mq¾j hg;a úð; iuh ;=< ldka;d jeo.;a woyia lsysmhla bÈßm;a lr we;'
iudcNdjh fldgq lrk rduqjla ;=<g iSud ù ;sfnk ldka;djka .Dyh ;=< iSud lsÍu fya;=fjka wef.a
njla fmfka' wjOdkh ta ;=<g fldgq jk w;r ldka;djka yd
• ksoyi ,enq miq Y%S ,xldfõ ie,iqïlrKfha msßñka iú{d‚l lsÍu i|yd iudk wOHdmk
yd ixj¾Ok l%shdud¾.j, fmdÿ ,laIKhla jqfha wjia:d ysñlr §fuka ish whs;sjdislï ms<sn|
ia;%S mqreI iudcNdjh ms<sn| wkaONdjhhs' ldka;dj ,nkakd jq wjfndaOh ;=<ska ldka;djkag ish
wd¾Ól l%shdj,sfhys l%shdldÍ f,i iyNd.s jqjo" YlH;d j¾Ok wjia:dj ysñjk nj l%d*Ü
.Dyfha§ yd cd;sl wd¾Ólfha§ wehf.a odhl;ajh wjOdrKh lrhs ' óg iudk woyila maf,afgda
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ksis f,i ms<sf.k fkdue;˜ 5 ^Plato& úiska bÈßm;a lr we;' YdÍßl jYfhka
• idïm%odhsl iudch ;=< ldka;djg ysñ ldka;dj msßñhdg jvd ÿ¾j, jqjo iudk wjia:d
ld¾hNdrh f.a fodr lghq;= yd orejka /ln,d ;=<ska ish l=i,;d j¾Okhg;a" mqyqKqj u.ska msßñka
.ekSu f,i woyia lr we;' ta wkqj iudc fjkia ùu fuka ÿIalr ld¾hhka lsßug ldka;djg yels nj
iuÕ ia;%Shf.a ld¾hNdrh ksjfia iSudfjka msg;g maf,afgda mjid we;' ldka;d whs;Ska ms<sn|
.,d h;au idïm%odhsl w.kdlïj,g .e;s jqfjda wjOdkh fhduq lrñka újdy ðú;h ms<sn|
ia;%Skaf.a kj ;;a;ajh yd ld¾hNdrh iqÿiq fohla ,snr,ajdÈ woyia bÈßm;a l< ia;%sjdÈkshla
f,i ms<s.ekSug ue,s fj;s' ta wkqj idïm%odhsl f,i yeßÜ fÜ,¾ i|yka l< yelsh' ldka;dj
ixialD;sl w.kdlï úiska kq;k ixialD;sl .Dyh wdY%s; lghq;=j,g wka ish¨u foag jvd
w.kdlïj,g wkqj¾;kh ùug fkd§ ia;%Sh ne| uq,a;ek §ug iajNdjfhkau mqreÿj isák nj
;nk wdldrhla iudcfha olakg ,efí' —fïß olajk weh orejkaf.a whs;sh Èlalidohl§
ldka;djkag ysñúh hq;= nj olajhs' fuu

5 jkiqkaor " ,S,dx.s ^1995& "˜m¾fhaIK f;dr;=re ˜" fjkil me;slv( Y%S ,xldfõ ldka;djka " 1986 - 1995 "
ldka;d m¾fhaIK flakaøh " fld<T' ms'342
6 Wollstoncraft. Mary.(1759), A windication of the Rights of Women
7 tu