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62 SEVA VANITHA
fiùfï ;o n, wjYH;djla mj;s' ukao fuu ia;S% je<elaùu wdY%s;j .; yels mshjr
ÿIK fya;=fjka úkaÈ;Ndjhg m;ajk ldka;dj" - ixialD;sl wmrdO úoHd;aul
iudcSh jYfhka" udkisl jYfhka iy ldhsl oDIaáfldaKfhka
jYfhka wirKNdjhg m;a fõ' fufia ia;%S ÿIKh
je<elaùug m%dfhda.sl úi`ÿï f,i j¾;udkh • tlai;a cd;Skaf.a ixúOdkh olajk
jkúg ia;%Skag" msßñ ióm jk úg úÿ,s ier jÈk mßÈ f,dj mqrdu b;d oreKq f,i mSvdjg m;ajk ck
we`ÿï mjd ks¾udKh lr ;sfí' kuq;a fïjd fl;rï fldgia w;r ia;%Ska lemS fmfka' wiudk jQ wOHdmkh"
m%dfhda.sl o hkak .eg¨ ;sfí' tfy;a bkaÈhdj jeks W!K fmdaIK ;;a;ajhka" ú/lshdj" whym;a fi!LH
rgj, ;;a;ajhka iy mqoa.,sl wdrlaIs;Ndjh w;ska jvd;au
14
mSvdjg m;a jkafka ldka;djka h ' fï ;;a;ajh
• ldka;djkag muKla .uka l< yels fmdÿ ie,ls,a,g .ksñka fuu wiudk;djhka
m%jdyk fiajd Èh;a lsÍu' je<elaùu i|yd rdcH uÜgñka Èß.kajk
• ldka;djkag lrorhla jk úg weu;sh yels ffk;sl" wd¾Ól" iudðh" foaYmd,ksl"
oji mqrd l%shd;aul jk wdrlaIK fiajd l%shd;aul
ixialD;sl jgmsgdjla ks¾udKh lsÍu jvd
jeo.;a fõ'
lsÍu'
• kS;suh wxYj,§ ldka;djkag ±ä /
ljrKhla iemhsu yd wdrlaId lsÍu' • ldka;djg we;s mSvkh iudcfha
hkdosh m%dfhda.sl jYfhka f.k we;s mshjrhka fõ' wd¾Ól" iudÔh yd ixialD;sl jHqyfhys uq,a
wm fuysÈ fhdackd lrkq ,nkafka fuu ia;%s ¥IK nei .;a;ls' tuksid ckudOH fï ldka;d
l%shdldrlï ksid úkaÈ;hka ìysùu je<elaùug kï mSvkh ia:ïN.; lrk w;r" ck udOHfhka
" ia;%SNdjh yd .DydY%s;Ndjh hk ixl,am ;=<
• ,sx.sl wOHdmkh ÈhKq lsÍug rdcH wxYfha ldka;djka ;jÿrg;a jy,aNdjfha ysrlr
mQ¾K ueÈy;a ùu hgf;a jevigyka l%shd;aul ;eîug m%hka; ork ndOl jYfhka oelafõ
lsÍu' 15 ' tneúka iudch ;=< we;s úúO w¥ro¾YS
• foudmshka orejkaj fï ms<sn|j ±kqj;a ñ:Hdjka fjkia lsÍfï fmr.ukalrefjla f,i
lsÍu' udOHhg w;suy;a j.lSula isÿ l< yelsh'
• fmd,Sish iy kS;sh l%shd;aul lrk kuq;a fndfyda udOHhka ieneúkau isÿ lrkq ,nkafka
hdka;%Khka fï iïnkaOfhka jvd;a ;d¾lsl f,i ia;%S;ajhg wdfõKsl ,sx.sl;ajhg jdKsc jákdlula
l%shd;aul ùu ,nd §u h' ta ksidu ud;D;ajh jeks ixl,am
• ldka;djkag ;udf.a wdrlaIdj ;udgu we;s .s,syS hñka ird.S;ajh wdfrdamKh fjñka mj;S'
fujka miqìula ;=< ia;%S ¥IKh yd wfkl=;a ,sx.
lr .ekSug mqyqKq lsÍu' sl wv;a;af;aÜgï isÿ lsÍu iïnkaOj f.dvke.S
• ia;%SmqreI iudcNdjh iïnkaO jQ fjkiafldg we;af;a wNsfm%arKd;aul miqìuls' fï ;;a;ajh
ie<lSï iy u;jdo yels;dla wju lsÍu iyuq,ska uq,skqmqgd ±óug udOH ixialD;sh
• ffk;sl jYfhka n,j;a lsÍu yd idlaIr;dj ixúOdkh úh hq;=fõ'
jeälsÍu ioyd ldka;djkag úêu;a wOHdmkhla .¾vd ,¾k¾ i|yka lrk mßÈ msßñ yd .eyekq
,nd §u' —fõÈldjla˜ ;=< Ôj;a fj;s' tu fõÈldfõ
• wmrdO hqla;s l%shdmámdáh ;=< nj;akd miqìu ilia lf<;a" th idhï lf<;a msßñ
l%shdj,sfhys ixlS¾K;d wju lrñka úkaos;Ndjhg úisks' tfukau msßñ kdgH ,shQ w;r o¾Ykh
mlajkakka mqk¾ úkaos;Ndjhg m;a úu wju lsrSug o fufyh jQy' tys b;d rij;a ùfrdaodr pß;
fukau wmrdO lrejka flfrys ovqjï mekùfï fldgia ;uka fj; mjrd .;a msßñka .eyekqkag
l%ufõ o yelsld;a hdj;ald,Sk lsrSu o fkdjeo.;a iyhl pß; muKla ,nd ÿkay
• újD; ukiska f,dalh foi ne,Sug wjldY
,nd §u' 16' ' iudcfhys mj;akd ms;D uQ,sl n,Odß;ajhg
• ldka;djg foaYmd,kh ;=< jeä bv lvla tfrysj f.dv kef.kakd jQ Ñka;khla jYfhka
,nd §u' ia;%S jdoh ye`Èkaúh yelsh' fï kHdhjd§kaf.a
• wd.ïj, wka;jd§ woyia neyer lsÍu jeks woyi jkafka iudch úOdk lsÍfï§ ia;%S j¾.h
fhdackd bÈßm;a l< yelsh' wj;lafiarejg ,la lr we;s w;ru mqreIhd flakaø
lr .ksñka ish¨u iudc úoHd;aul jHqyhla f.dv
ke.S we;s njhs' (Male Stream Sociology) tneúka
ia;S%mqreI iudcNdjh ;=<ska we;s jk wmrdO
14 ùrisxy 'à'^1998&" Y%S ,xldfõ ia;%sh yd m¾fhaIK" .%du ixj¾Ok wNHdi yd m¾fhaIK wdh;k" fld<U" ms'104
15 .=K;s,l' tÉ'^1985&" ldka;dj yd ckudOHh " ldka;d oYlh yd Y%S ,xldfõ ldka;djkaf.a m%.;sh" ldka;d
m¾fhaIK flakaøh" fld<U 'ms'167
16Lerner, Gerda. (1986), The Creation of Patriarchy, Oxford University Press, New York.
