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“Deterrence through Detection”        UNCLASSIFIED





                       67.    MAOCC:        A Maritime Air Operations Coordinating Centre (MAOCC) is to be
                       established under the JMCC for the planning and execution element for joint maritime
                       air operations.  Fundamentally, the  MAOCC is responsible  for  providing Air  Tasking
                       Orders (ATOs) and for planning, tasking and controlling of air assets. The MAOCC shall
                       function under the direct supervision of JMAC-C. However, for tasking of SLAF air assets
                       in direct support of Joint Maritime Air Operations (JMAOPS) will have to be coordinated
                       with the SLAF Operations Directorate.

                       68.    C2:    Underlying  tenet  for Command and Control  shall  be mission  command.
                       The  JMCC and the  MAOCC are  to establish  a  clear  supported/supporting inter-
                       relationship  with  the  SLN.  The supported  element which  would be  the  SLN has  the
                       responsibility for achieving the primary objectives of a mission or phase(s) of operation.
                       The  JMCC and  MAOCC  in  its supporting role  shall  plan and  employ  air assets
                       accommodating the SLN’s direction and guidance. However, the JMCC and MAOCC as the
                       supporting element  will  be allowed  with  considerable  latitude in the  planning  and
                       execution of operations.

                       69.    The JMAC-C  shall in  coordination  with  the  SLN independently  oversee the

                       employment  and deployment of  maritime air assets for  the  execution of maritime
                       airborne  patrol operations.  Maritime Air Operations  in our unique context  could be
                       primarily categorized  into  two  elements; Maritime  Air  Patrols and Maritime  Helo-
                       support Missions. This categorization is based upon the realized utility of available fixed
                       wing and rotary wing aircraft suitable for the maritime environment.

                              a.     Maritime Air Patrols – The existing inventory of Maritime Patrol Aircraft

                              (MPAs) are tasked under this category. The operational control of the MPAs are
                              assigned to the JMCC and sorties conducted will be under the tactical control of
                              the MAOCC. Employment of MPA is the most effective way to conduct maritime
                              security operations (MARSEC).

                              b.     Maritime Helo-Support Missions – Until there is a deliberate acquisition
                              of  maritime  helicopters,  the  SLN  will  be  contended to  utilize  the existing
                              inventory of helos for limited missions. Considered an extension of a SLN ship,
                              embarked helicopters are normally OPCON to and tasked by the ship to provide
                              direct support. However, advantage can be taken of capabilities that are beyond
                              the  requirements for traditional  maritime helicopter  support.  Land  based
                              helicopters would normally be assigned OPCON to the JMCC and tasked in the
                              same manner  as MPA.  These  would  be  most  effective in  SAR and HA/DR
                              missions.










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